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PSAT is considered a right of passage for high school sophomores or juniors, and is given by many schools during the school day. While some students take time to prepare for it, many students and parents view it just as “another standardized test” and don’t bother studying for it. You may have heard that it’s just a practice test for the “real” SAT. But did you know that a top PSAT score could mean money for college? Don’t miss out on the chance to earn nationwide recognition and college scholarships by skipping PSAT prep. At Tutoring4Less, we can help you or your student prepare for the PSAT with both academic knowledge and test-taking strategies. You’ll feel confident and prepared for the test as well as your overall academic journey.
What the PSAT Is and What to Know About the Exam
The PSAT exam comes in three forms: the PSAT 8/9, the PSAT/NMSQT and the PSAT 10. The PSAT 10 is the same test as the PSAT/NMSQT, though students take these exams at different times of year. The PSAT 8/9 acts as a baseline for college readiness, according to the College Board, the test-maker, while the other two allow “check-in on student progress.”
The PSAT/NMSQT takes 2 hours and 14 minutes and consists of 2 sections: (1) the Reading and Writing Section, and (2) the Math Section. Most of the questions are multiple choice, though some math questions ask you to write in the answer rather than select it.
Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW)
- Reading Test: This section measures reading comprehension and understanding of passages from various subjects.
- Writing and Language Test: This section assesses grammar, punctuation, and understanding of the structure and effectiveness of written language.
Math
- Math Test – Calculator: This section allows the use of a calculator and includes more complex problem-solving questions.
- Math Test – No Calculator: This section assesses mathematical skills without the use of a calculator, focusing on fundamental concepts and quick problem-solving.
Let’s review what comprises the PSAT score:
- Total Score: The total score ranges from 320 to 1520, which is the sum of the EBRW and Math section scores.
- Section Scores: Each section (EBRW and Math) is scored on a scale of 160 to 760.
- Test Scores: Each of the three tests (Reading, Writing and Language, and Math) has a score range of 8 to 38.
- Subscores: There are also additional subscores for specific skills within each section, such as:
- Command of Evidence
- Words in Context
- Expression of Ideas
- Standard English Conventions
- Heart of Algebra
- Problem Solving and Data Analysis
- Passport to Advanced Math
What is considered a good PSAT score?
A good PSAT score for 10th graders can vary depending on individual goals and the standards of specific colleges or scholarship programs. However, here are some general guidelines:
- Top 10%: A score around 1350-1520 is considered excellent and places students in the top 10% of test-takers.
- Top 25%: Scores around 1200-1350 are very good and indicate strong academic potential.
- Average: Scores around 1000-1200 are considered average and are a good starting point for further improvement.
- Below Average: Scores below 1000 might indicate that the student needs to focus on certain areas for improvement.
These scores can serve as a benchmark for students to understand their performance relative to their peers and identify areas for improvement before taking the SAT.
PSAT Score and College Scholarships
The PSAT, or Preliminary SAT, is not only a preparatory test for the SAT but also a crucial component in qualifying for the National Merit Scholarship Program. This program offers significant scholarship opportunities to high-achieving students across the United States.
The PSAT/NMSQT stands for the National Merit Scholarship Qualifying Test, which students take as a sophomore or junior. High enough marks on the PSAT/NMSQT as a junior can help a student land a National Merit Scholarship, which can mean a sizable college scholarship.
National Merit Scholarship Program
The National Merit Scholarship Program is a highly prestigious academic competition that recognizes and awards scholarships to top-performing high school students based on their PSAT/NMSQT scores. The program has several stages:
- Commended Students: These students score in the top 3-4% nationally but do not qualify as Semifinalists. They receive Letters of Commendation for their academic promise.
- National Merit Semifinalists: The top scorers in each state, representing less than 1% of U.S. high school seniors, qualify as Semifinalists. These students are eligible to compete for National Merit Scholarships.
- National Merit Finalists: Semifinalists who meet additional requirements, including submitting a detailed scholarship application, achieving high SAT scores, maintaining an excellent academic record, and receiving an endorsement from their high school, advance to the Finalist stage.
- Scholarship Winners: Out of the Finalists, about 7,500 students are selected to receive one of three types of National Merit Scholarships:
- National Merit $2,500 Scholarships: These are single-payment scholarships awarded on a state-representational basis.
- Corporate-Sponsored Merit Scholarships: These are awarded to Finalists who meet specific criteria set by the sponsoring corporation, such as children of employees or residents of a particular area.
- College-Sponsored Merit Scholarships: These are provided by colleges and universities to Finalists who have been admitted to and plan to attend the institution.
Regardless of how far in the National Merit Program your student makes it, it all starts with the PSAT test. Many students, particularly 10th graders, tend to disregard the PSAT, seeing it as just another standardized test without fully understanding its significance. This can lead to regret when they realize the missed opportunities for scholarships and academic recognition in 12th grade.
Common PSAT Misconceptions:
- “It’s Just Practice”: Some students view the PSAT as merely a practice test for the SAT, not recognizing that it also serves as the qualifying test for the National Merit Scholarship Program.
- “It’s Not Used for College Admissions”: While the PSAT scores are not directly used in college admissions, they can play a crucial role in securing scholarships that significantly ease the financial burden of college tuition.
- Lack of Awareness: Many students and parents are unaware of the scholarship opportunities linked to the PSAT. This lack of information can mean a lack of preparation and effort.
Preparing for the PSAT
Preparing for the PSAT is an essential step that can lead to significant benefits, including scholarships and recognition in the National Merit Scholarship Program. Here are some key strategies to help students prepare effectively:
- Understand the Test Structure
The PSAT/NMSQT measures critical reading, writing, and mathematics skills. Familiarize yourself with the test structure, types of questions, and timing:
- Reading: 60 minutes, 47 questions
- Writing and Language: 35 minutes, 44 questions
- Math: 70 minutes, 48 questions (divided into a 25-minute no-calculator section and a 45-minute calculator section)
- Create a Study Plan
A well-structured study plan helps in covering all the test sections systematically:
- Set Goals: Determine target scores based on your current level and desired improvement.
- Allocate Time: Dedicate specific times for studying each week, balancing between reading, writing, and math.
- Break Down Content: Focus on one section at a time, ensuring thorough understanding before moving on to the next.
- Use Quality Study Materials
Utilize various resources to aid your preparation:
- Official PSAT Practice Tests: Available on the College Board website, these tests provide the most accurate representation of the actual test.
- Study Guides: Books from reputable publishers like The Princeton Review and Kaplan offer comprehensive reviews and practice questions.
- Online Resources: Websites like Khan Academy offer free, personalized practice based on your strengths and weaknesses.
- Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is key to improving your skills:
- Practice Tests: Take full-length practice tests under timed conditions to build test-taking stamina and identify areas for improvement.
- Review Mistakes: Analyze your errors on practice tests to understand where you went wrong and how to correct it.
- Timed Drills: Practice specific sections or question types within a set time to improve speed and accuracy.
- Focus on Weak Areas
Identify and strengthen your weak areas:
- Targeted Practice: Spend extra time on the sections or question types where you struggle the most.
- Seek Help: Consider tutoring or study groups if you need additional support in certain subjects.
- Develop Test-Taking Strategies
Effective strategies can help maximize your score:
- Answer Easy Questions First: Quickly move through questions you find easy to ensure you have time for harder ones.
- Eliminate Wrong Answers: Use the process of elimination to narrow down answer choices.
- Pace Yourself: Keep an eye on the clock and make sure you’re moving at a steady pace throughout the test.
- Take Care of Yourself
Physical and mental well-being are crucial for optimal performance:
- Sleep Well: Ensure you get adequate sleep in the days leading up to the test.
- Eat Healthily: Maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated.
- Stay Positive: Keep a positive mindset and manage stress through relaxation techniques or exercise.
- Test Day Preparation
Ensure you’re ready on the day of the test:
- Gather Materials: Bring required items like your photo ID, several #2 pencils, an approved calculator, and a snack.
- Arrive Early: Give yourself plenty of time to reach the test center to avoid any last-minute stress.
Best PSAT Prep and Tutoring Los Angeles
While there are many resources available to help you prepare for the PSAT, there is no substitute for individualized tutoring available at tutoring centers such as Tutoring4Less. At Tutoring4Less, we work with Los Angeles students to maximize their chances of a high PSAT score, understanding the critical role this test plays in their academic journey. Our specialized Los Angeles PSAT preparation program is designed to provide students with the knowledge, strategies, and confidence they need to perform at their best. We start with a comprehensive diagnostic assessment to gauge each student’s current skill level. This helps us identify strengths and areas for improvement, allowing us to tailor our program to each student’s unique needs.
Our experienced Los Angeles PSAT tutors provide in-depth instruction in all sections of the PSAT, including critical reading, writing and language, and mathematics. They use proven teaching methods to explain concepts clearly and make learning engaging. Beyond content knowledge, we teach essential test-taking strategies. Students learn how to manage their time effectively, eliminate incorrect answer choices, and approach different types of questions with confidence.
Don’t miss out on the chance to earn a top score on PSAT, which can lead to not only recognition but sizable college scholarships. Contact Tutoring4Less today to get started with PSAT tutoring in Los Angeles.